What is climate change doing to Australia?
According ÀºÆò±¸Æ÷ÀåÀÌ»ç to Bom, Australia has warmed overall by just over 1C since 1910, with most of the heating occurring since 1950.
Nine of Australia's top 10 hottest ¸íǰ·¹Çø®Ä«=¸íǰ·¹Çø®Ä« years on record have all occurred since 2005.
Officials predicts that 2019, on the temperatures ±Ýõ±¸Æ÷ÀåÀÌ»ç recorded so far, will be among the four warmest years on record. Bom says it's expecting national mean °úõ¿ø·ëÀÌ»ç temperatures to be at least 1.3C above the long-term average of 27.5C.
That heat has helped create the ±Ýõ±¸¿ë´ÞÀÌ»ç conditions for natural disasters like bushfires, droughts and floods - which have always happened in Australia - to be Çϳ²Æ÷ÀåÀÌ»ç more frequent and more severe.
"Australia's climate is increasingly kgitbank=¾ÆÀÌÆ¼¹ðÅ©Á¾·ÎÁ¡ influenced by global warning and natural variability takes place on top of this background trend," says Bom.
Vast areas of the nation are struggling ´ä·Ê¶±=´ä·Êǰ ´ä·Ê¶± Çà»ç¶± ±îÄ¡¶± through a second and third year of drought. According to the measurements for 2019 so far, the year has been Australia's driest in over a century.
|
( 2019-12-18 16:18:11 Á¶È¸:782 ) |
|